Medical professional providing treatment for sleep disorders

Sleep Disorder Treatment Options

From cognitive behavioral therapy and CPAP devices to lifestyle changes and medications — a complete guide to treating sleep disorders.

Effective treatment for sleep disorders depends entirely on an accurate diagnosis. Once the specific condition is identified, treatment can range from simple lifestyle adjustments to specialized therapies and medical devices. Many people see significant improvement with the right approach.

Not sure you have a sleep disorder yet? Visit our symptoms section to learn about warning signs, or our diagnosis section to understand how sleep disorders are evaluated.

All Treatment Guides

How Sleep Disorders Are Treated

An overview of all treatment categories — from behavioral therapies to devices and medications.

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Insomnia Treatment Options

CBT-I, sleep restriction, relaxation techniques, and when medication is appropriate.

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CPAP Therapy Explained

How CPAP works, types of devices, masks, pressure settings, and tips for adapting.

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Oral Appliances for Sleep Apnea

Mandibular advancement devices — how they work and who is a good candidate.

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Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia (CBT-I)

The gold-standard non-drug treatment for chronic insomnia, with or without a therapist.

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Melatonin and Sleep: What the Research Shows

What melatonin actually does, what the evidence says, and how to use it safely.

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Medications Used for Sleep Disorders

Sedative-hypnotics, melatonin agonists, antihistamines — risks, benefits, and best uses.

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Lifestyle Changes for Better Sleep

Evidence-based lifestyle modifications that improve sleep quality for most people.

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When Surgery Is Used for Sleep Apnea

UPPP, jaw advancement, nasal surgery — when and why surgical options are considered.

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Treating Restless Legs Syndrome

Iron supplementation, dopamine agonists, and lifestyle strategies for RLS.

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How Shift Workers Can Protect Their Sleep

Practical sleep strategies for people who work nights, rotating shifts, or early mornings.

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Light Therapy for Circadian Rhythm Disorders

How timed light exposure resets the circadian clock — and which devices to use.

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Does Weight Loss Help Sleep Apnea?

The evidence on how weight reduction affects OSA severity and CPAP dependence.

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When to Talk to a Sleep Specialist

Signs that your primary care physician should refer you to a sleep medicine specialist.

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Frequently Asked Questions